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yumglow > Blog > Italian Cuisine > Other Italian dishes > Supplì Romani: Rome’s Crispy, Cheesy Street Food Delight
Other Italian dishes

Supplì Romani: Rome’s Crispy, Cheesy Street Food Delight

Charles L. Cooper
Last updated: January 6, 2026 9:38 am
By Charles L. Cooper
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12 Min Read
Supplì Romani: Rome’s Crispy, Cheesy Street Food Delight
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In the bustling streets of Rome, were history intertwines with modern life, a humble yet irresistible snack reigns supreme: supplì Romani.These golden, crispy bites are more than just street food-they are a delicious testament to rome’s rich culinary heritage. Imagine a perfectly fried orb with a crunchy exterior that gives way to molten mozzarella and savory rice imbued with tomato and herbs.Supplì Romani capture the essence of Roman comfort food, offering a savory experience that’s both timeless and delightfully indulgent. Join us as we dive into the story behind these cheesy, crispy gems and discover why they continue to enchant locals and visitors alike.

Contents
Prep and Cook TimeYieldDifficulty LevelIngredientsInstructionsChef’s Notes and Tips for SuccessServing SuggestionsExploring Flavour Variations and Regional Twists on Supplì RomaniWhere to Savor Authentic Supplì in Rome’s Bustling StreetsQ&AClosing Remarks

Supplì Romani embody the heart and soul of Roman street food culture, celebrated for their irresistibly crispy exterior and a luscious, melty center that sing an ode to simplicity and tradition. Originating as a humble snack in Rome’s bustling neighborhoods, these golden rice croquettes have evolved into a beloved comfort food that tantalizes locals and visitors alike. Inspired by the way supplì perfectly marry textures and flavors, this recipe invites you to recreate an authentic experience at home. As you craft each crispy ball, imagine the warm Roman air, the chatter of vendors, and the timeless charm of cobblestone streets.

Prep and Cook Time

  • Planning: 25 minutes
  • cooking: 35 minutes
  • Total Time: 1 hour

Yield

Makes approximately 12 supplì – perfect for sharing or indulging in multiple rounds!

Difficulty Level

Medium – approachable for adventurous cooks with some familiarity in breading and frying techniques.

Ingredients

  • 1 cup Arborio rice
  • 3 cups vegetable broth, kept warm
  • 1 tablespoon olive oil
  • 1 small onion, finely chopped
  • 2 cups canned crushed tomatoes, strained for thickness
  • salt and freshly ground black pepper, to taste
  • 1 teaspoon dried oregano
  • 1/2 cup grated Pecorino Romano cheese
  • 150g fresh mozzarella, cut into small cubes
  • 1 cup all-purpose flour
  • 2 large eggs, beaten
  • 1 1/2 cups fine breadcrumbs, preferably homemade or panko
  • Vegetable oil for deep frying

Instructions

  1. Prepare the tomato risotto base: heat olive oil in a saucepan over medium heat. Sauté the finely chopped onion until translucent, about 5 minutes, stirring occasionally. Add the Arborio rice and toast lightly, stirring for 2 minutes.
  2. Simmer with broth: Gradually add the warm vegetable broth, ladle by ladle, allowing the rice to absorb the liquid before adding more. Stir frequently to prevent sticking. After 15 minutes, stir in the crushed tomatoes, oregano, and salt to taste.Continue cooking until the rice is tender but firm, approximately 20 minutes total. Stir in grated Pecorino Romano just before removing from heat. Spread the risotto on a tray to cool completely (this helps in shaping later).
  3. shape the supplì: Once the risotto is cool, dampen your hands. Take a generous spoonful and flatten into a small patty. Place one cube of mozzarella in the center and mold the rice around it to form an oval ball, ensuring the cheese is fully enclosed.
  4. Coat the supplì: Set up your breading station: one plate with flour, one with beaten eggs, and one with breadcrumbs. Dredge each rice ball first in flour, then dip in egg, and finally roll in breadcrumbs until evenly coated. For extra crunch, repeat the egg and breadcrumb dip once more.
  5. Deep fry to perfection: Heat vegetable oil in a deep pan or fryer to 350°F (175°C). Carefully fry supplì in batches, turning occasionally, until golden brown and crisp, about 4-5 minutes. Use a slotted spoon to remove and drain on paper towels.
  6. Serve while hot: Best enjoyed immediately to experience the delightful contrast of crispy shell and gooey mozzarella center.

Chef’s Notes and Tips for Success

  • Cooling the rice is essential-hot risotto is too soft for shaping and will fall apart.
  • For a lighter crumb, blend panko and fine customary breadcrumbs.
  • You can substitute mozzarella with provolone or scamorza for a smokier touch.
  • avoid overfilling with cheese to prevent leaking during frying.
  • Use a deep thermometer to maintain oil temperature to avoid greasy supplì.
  • Supplì can be prepared in advance, shaped and refrigerated before frying, enhancing convenience.

Serving Suggestions

Plate your Supplì Romani on rustic wooden boards or vintage ceramic plates. Garnish with fresh basil leaves, a dusting of extra Pecorino Romano, and a side of tangy marinara or classic Roman salsa verde. These crunchy snacks pair beautifully with chilled sparkling water or a citrusy Italian soda to contrast the richness. Presented hot and oozing with melted cheese, they are perfect for sharing at aperitivo or casual gatherings.

Supplì Romani crispy coating and melty cheese center

Nutritional Info (Per Supplì) Amount
Calories 220 kcal
Protein 8 g
Carbohydrates 28 g
Fat 7 g

Exploring Flavour Variations and Regional Twists on Supplì Romani

The beauty of Supplì Romani lies in its versatility. While the classic preparation uses mozzarella and tomato-based risotto, street vendors across Rome add their own flair. Some versions incorporate saffron into the rice for subtle warmth and color, while others fold in sautéed mushrooms or artichokes for earthier notes. On the outskirts of rome, you might find supplì filled with creamy ricotta and spinach or seasoned with a pinch of freshly ground chili flakes for a gentle kick. Each variation remains rooted in the core tradition-a crispy shell embracing rich, melty goodness, but the flavor spectrum invites exciting experimentation.

To dive deeper into related Italian street treats, consider exploring our comprehensive guide to Italian street food.

Where to Savor Authentic Supplì in Rome’s Bustling Streets

For travelers, authentic Supplì Romani are best enjoyed straight from the hands of Rome’s seasoned street vendors or at family-run trattorias. Neighborhoods like Trastevere, Testaccio, and Esquilino are treasure troves of supplì stalls that have preserved genuine recipes through generations. Don’t miss iconic spots such as Supplizio, where you can witness culinary tradition fused with modern flair. Encountering supplì here is more than a meal-it’s a stepping stone into Roman daily life, wrapped in crunchy, gooey delight.

Q&A

Q&A: Supplì Romani – Rome’s Crispy, Cheesy Street Food Delight

Q1: What exactly are Supplì Romani?
A1: Supplì Romani are golden-fried, rice-based snacks that are the ultimate comfort food of Rome’s bustling streets. Think crispy on the outside, gooey and cheesy on the inside-imagine a playful marriage between risotto and mozzarella, lovingly rolled into a perfect bite-sized ball. They’re often infused with rich tomato sauce and sometimes meat, making each Supplì a hearty, flavorful experience.

Q2: Where do Supplì come from?
A2: These delights hail from Rome, Italy’s timeless capital, where tradition and flavor mingle in every corner. legend has it that Supplì originated in the early 20th century, inspired by French croquettes but quickly evolving into a distinctly Roman specialty. They were designed as a practical yet indulgent street food that could be eaten on the go-perfect for the city’s lively piazzas and trattorias.

Q3: what’s inside a Supplì?
A3: The heart of a classic Supplì is creamy risotto enriched with tomato sauce (often ragù), mixed with finely grated Parmesan and plenty of stringy mozzarella in the center. The mozzarella melts beautifully during frying, creating that iconic, cheesy pull when you bite into it. Some variations add ground beef or pork to the rice for an even meatier burst of flavor.

Q4: How are Supplì made?
A4: It’s an art of contrasts and textures! First,a luscious risotto is cooked and cooled. Then, small portions are shaped around a cube of mozzarella, forming neat little balls. These are then coated in flour, dipped in beaten eggs, and rolled in crisp breadcrumbs. The final magic comes from deep-frying until gloriously golden and crunchy, sealing in all that molten goodness.Q5: When and where is the best time to enjoy Supplì?
A5: Supplì shine brightest as a speedy snack during a stroll through Rome’s vibrant streets or as a starter in a cozy trattoria. They’re a beloved aperitivo item and an unbeatable street food companion for locals and travelers alike. Grab one fresh and hot, ideally accompanied by a glass of chilled white wine or a classic Italian espresso to complete the Roman experience.

Q6: Are there different types of Supplì?
A6: Absolutely! While the classic tomato-and-mozzarella combo reigns supreme, Rome’s inventive cooks have crafted variations featuring mushroom ragù, sausage, béchamel sauce, or even saffron-infused rice. Some modern twists venture into vegetarian or vegan versions, using plant-based cheese and creative fillings-proving that Supplì’s crispy charm is endlessly adaptable.

Q7: Why have Supplì remained such an enduring Roman favorite?
A7: Their irresistible combination of textures and flavors resonates deeply with the Roman spirit-simple, hearty, and unpretentious yet utterly satisfying. Supplì capture the essence of Roman cuisine: making the most out of humble ingredients and turning everyday food into a moment of joy. They’re comfort food, street food, and tradition all wrapped into one crispy, cheesy bite.

Q8: can I make Supplì at home?
A8: Yes, and it’s a rewarding kitchen adventure! While mastering risotto and frying golden Supplì takes some practice, the payoff is delicious. Homemade supplì bring a taste of Rome into your own home, letting you recreate that vibrant street food vibe anytime you crave a little Italian indulgence.


Ready to indulge in a bite of Roman sunshine? Supplì Romani invite you to savor the crispy exterior and molten mozzarella core-an unforgettable street food delight that’s truly the heart of Rome on a plate. Buon appetito!

Closing Remarks

Whether you’re wandering through Rome’s bustling streets or simply daydreaming about Italian flavors, supplì Romani offer a perfect snapshot of the city’s culinary soul-crispy, cheesy, and utterly irresistible. These golden,fried rice balls are more than just street food; they’re a delicious bridge between tradition and everyday indulgence. Next time you find yourself craving a bite of Rome, remember that supplì aren’t just snacks-they’re edible stories waiting to be savored, one crunchy, gooey bite at a time. Buon appetito!
Supplì Romani: Rome's Crispy, Cheesy Street Food Delight

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